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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    0
  • Volume: 

    3
  • Issue: 

    (ویژه نامه 10)
  • Pages: 

    57-58
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    693
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

مقدمه: نظر به اینکه سیستم آموزشی فعلی جهت دانشجویان گروه پزشکی به نحوی است که دانشجویان بیشتر زمان آموزش خود را در چارچوب برنامه های رسمی محدود به شرایط تصنعی و کلاسیک طی می کنند، در نتیجه میزان رضایت از کیفیت آموزش به روش موجود و کاربرد آموخته ها در شرایط واقعی نیاز به بررسی و حتی تغییر در رویکرد حاضر دارد.مرور مطالعات: با مطالعه تاریخچه خدمات و آموزش جامعه نگر و جامعه محور در می یابیم که حدود یک قرن پیش به صورت Service Learning ارایه خدمات و آموزش به فراگیران همزمان در بستر جامعه انجام می پذیرفت. از اوایل 1900 تاکنون، آموزش دهندگان متوجه اهمیت ارتباط خدمات با اهداف آموزش شده اند و درطی قرن از 1960 تا 1970 در نتیجه S.L گذشته این مفهوم در آموزش جایگاه خود را حفظ کرده است. اغلب برنامه های فعالیت دانشجویان در جامعه در راستای اهداف آموزش توسعه یافت. این S.L اساس اعتقاد و مشابه نگرش ساختار گراهاست که معتقدند تولید و ساخت دانش در افراد از دانش و تجربیات پایه و مقدماتی شروع می شود بطرف فرایند یادگیری، تفسیر و بحث پیرامون اطلاعات جدید در زمینه اجتماع و محیط فردی پیش می رود. در حقیقت مفهوم یادگیری دو طرفه اساس و وجه تمایز تجربه ناشی از آموزش به روش دانشجویان به اهداف آموزشی دروس خود با مشارکت در برنامه های ارایه خدمت در شرایط واقعی دست می یابند و جامعه نیز مستقیما از آن بهره مند می شود. در این روش هم فراگیر و هم جامعه بهره مند می شوند. و فراگیران فعالانه به تولید محصول و خدمت مرتبط با اهداف آموزش می پردازند. با توسعه نگرشها، باورها و رفتارها در ارتباط با جامعه، شهروندانی مطلع و نیروی کار تولیدی تربیت می کنند. در این روش اساس کار دریافت باز خورد از جامعه و مدرسان است که به فراگیران فرصت می دهد دانش جدید خود را با دیگران مطرح کند و آموخته های خود را برای دیگران معنی دار کنند.بحث: در آموزش سنتی مردم بر خدماتی که دریافت میکنند، هیچ گونه کنترلی ندارند، فراگیران نیز قدرت مداخله و کاربرد آموخته های خود را ندارند ولی در این آموزش، تمام ابعاد نیازهای مردم دیده می شود و فراگیران با مشارکت مردم روی نیازها کار می کنند، مردم بر ارایه خدمات نظارت دراند. انریش می گوید: یادگیری فراگیران از طریق خواندن کتابهای قطور در اطاقهای در بسته ایجاد نمی شود، بلکه باید درهای پنجره ها را باز کرد و به دنبال تجربه بود. در نهایت به کمک SL فرصتی برای آزمون مسوولیت پذیری، تبدیل شدن به یک شهروند خوب را برای فراگیران در حین دستیابی به اهداف آموزش و ارایه خدمت به مردم ایجاد نماییم.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Author(s): 

Arash Ahmad Arash" target="_blank">Ahmad Arash Ahmad Arash | Arash Ahmad

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2022
  • Volume: 

    1
  • Issue: 

    68
  • Pages: 

    295-312
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    85
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

This study explores the Motivational components within teacher rating systems and their impact on professional growth Motivation. Employing a systematic review approach, it investigates texts pertaining to teacher rating systems, Motivation, and professional development literature. By examining various texts and research findings on teacher Motivation, factors influencing teacher ratings based on general, specialized, and professional competencies, as well as experience, are identified. Drawing parallels with Herzberg's Motivational theory, this study provides recommendations to bolster teacher Motivation and job satisfaction through improvements in the rating system.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Author(s): 

Journal: 

VIRTUAL

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    621
  • Volume: 

    1
  • Issue: 

    1
  • Pages: 

    172-174
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    1
  • Views: 

    42
  • Downloads: 

    0
Keywords: 
Abstract: 

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

View 42

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    1397
  • Volume: 

    1
Measures: 
  • Views: 

    808
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

لطفا برای مشاهده چکیده به متن کامل (PDF) مراجعه فرمایید.

Yearly Impact:   مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Author(s): 

PINTRICH P.R.

Journal: 

DEVELOPMENTAL REVIEW

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    1986
  • Volume: 

    6
  • Issue: 

    -
  • Pages: 

    25-56
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    1
  • Views: 

    182
  • Downloads: 

    0
Keywords: 
Abstract: 

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

View 182

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Author(s): 

CHEN Y. | LOU H. | LUO W.

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2002
  • Volume: 

    42
  • Issue: 

    2
  • Pages: 

    38-43
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    1
  • Views: 

    173
  • Downloads: 

    0
Keywords: 
Abstract: 

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

View 173

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Author(s): 

FATEMI JAHROMI A.A.GH.

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2006
  • Volume: 

    -
  • Issue: 

    51 (SPECIAL ISSUE ON HISTORY)
  • Pages: 

    222-236
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    1868
  • Downloads: 

    343
Abstract: 

In this paper I will briefly examine a variety of techniques and strategies which teachers can employ in order to persuade and motivate their students. As Domyei (2001: 116) notes, "teacher skills in motivating learners should be seen as central to teaching effectiveness". Even though there have been a lot of education-oriented publications guidelines, they do not offer an efficient guide to practitioners. Thus, our main goal is to focus on a set of techniques and strategies to enhance foreign language Learning.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2017
  • Volume: 

    7
  • Issue: 

    1 (13)
  • Pages: 

    43-58
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    251
  • Downloads: 

    1072
Abstract: 

This study sought to investigate the effect of cooperative Learning on EFL learners’ creativity and Motivation. Accordingly, 66 pre-intermediate female learners were selected among 90 through their performance on a piloted sample Preliminary English Test. Learners were assigned into two control and experimental group. The Abedi-Schumaker Creativity Test (ACT) and the Attitude/Motivation Test Battery (AMTB) were given to both groups as pretest. Both groups underwent the same amount of teaching time and same material with the same teacher during 18 sessions taking 90 minutes each. In the experimental group, the students experienced the cooperative Learning strategies of think-pair-share, roundtable, three-step-interview, and three-stay one-stray. The learners in the control group, however, received the instruction based on the syllabus of the language school, which had no cooperative Learning component. The same ACT and AMTB questionnaires were administered again as the posttest at the end of the treatment to both groups and their mean scores on the tests were compared through an analysis of covariance. The results in relation to cooperative Learning proved to have a significantly positive effect on EFL learners’ creativity and Motivation. This study provided yet further evidence in favor of applying cooperative Learning in the ELT environment.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Author(s): 

Journal: 

Online Learning

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2022
  • Volume: 

    26
  • Issue: 

    1
  • Pages: 

    153-173
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    1
  • Views: 

    7
  • Downloads: 

    0
Keywords: 
Abstract: 

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Author(s): 

Hassani Jafari F. | ABBASI A.

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2021
  • Volume: 

    15
  • Issue: 

    1 (57)
  • Pages: 

    51-60
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    1054
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

Background and Objectives: Information and communication technology has created significant developments in all aspects of individual and collective life, so that in education it has brought birth and growth of e-Learning, virtual and smart school One of the principles of e-Learning processes is an independent Learning that requires an independent Learning training. The aim of this research was to provide students with opportunities to perform more productive interactions and develop their Learning skills and to learn independently. The study compares self-regulatory skills and Motivation of students in regular and electronic schools in the academic year 2017-2018. The research is applied considering its goal. Materials: The present study consisted of all 12-grade male students of natural sciences in district 4 of Qom City, consisting 1, 600 students who were selected based on random sampling method. The number of students was determined based on Morgan Table and 165 people were selected in e-schools and 142 in normal schools. The research instruments are two self-regulatory skills questionnaires which are organized in two parts: Motivational beliefs and self-regulated Learning strategies. Cognitive strategies consisted of repetition review, expansion strategy, organization strategy and comprehension strategy. Metacognitive strategies included planning, control, monitoring and regulation strategies; and other part, Motivational beliefs included self-efficacy, goal orientation, internal evaluation and test anxiety. Hermes Motivation questionnaire that differentiates people who need high progress and those who have low progression needs was also used. The results of the study were analyzed by analysis of variance and t-tests. Findings: Considering the first hypothesis, the value of t was equal to 0. 289 and the significance level was 0. 003, and thus it is concluded that the mean of the academic achievement Motivation scores in e-school is higher than normal school. With respect to the second hypothesis, considering that the value of t was 0. 161 and the significance level was 0. 002, it can be concluded that the average scores of using the cognitive strategies of smart school are higher than normal schools. Considering the third hypothesis, since the value of t is equal to 1. 247 and the significance level of 0. 000 was reported, it is shown that the average scores of using the metacognitive strategies of e-school are higher than the normal school. Conclusion: using electronic Learning tools in schools leads to improved self-regulation skills and Motivation in students. E-schools provide good opportunities for self-motivated and active Learning and engagement the Learning process. The results of this research is in line with the results of other studies that the use of e-Learning in schools has a significant effect on metacognitive skills (planning, monitoring, control and comprehension) and cognitive strategies (repetition, review, development and comprehension) in students and plays a great role in academic Motivation and academic success. Electronic schools with the acquisition of modern tools of Learning technology in deepening and understanding Learning resulted in improving the process of information processing, the possibility of repeating and reviewing the Learning content, the development of perceptual processes and solving it from various strategies and management of time and control, and planning of Learning and Learning activities in students.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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